Saturday, November 5, 2011
PKD having second thoughts about including religion in his SF
Religion ought never to show up in SF except from a sociological standpoint, as in Gather Darkness [a novel by Fritz Leiber]. God per se, as a character, ruins a good SF story; and this is as true of my own stuff as anyone else's. Therefore I deplore my Palmer Eldritch book in that regard. But people who are a bit mystically inclined like it. I don't. I wish I had never written it; there are too many horrid forces loose in it. When I wrote it I had been taking certain chemicals and I could see the awful landscape that I depicted. But not now. Thank God. Agnus Dei qui tollis peccata mundi [Lamb of God who lifts the sins of the world]
“Will the Atomic Bomb Ever Be Perfected?” (1966) Lawrence Sutin, The Shifting Realities of Philip K. Dick pg. 58
thanks to Patrick Clark for sending me this
Friday, November 4, 2011
religion-related PKD Quotes from Selected Letters 1977-1979
again, telepathically spliced from the excellent Project of Palmer Eldritch.
The universe is an idea in the minds of men.
Oddly, I learn from my own novels; they educate me to a higher kind of behaviour.
Zebra regards the biological and historic forces on this planet as malign, and seeks to ameliorate them. It is finally revealed to on of the characters - probably Phil Dick - what this black iron prison world actually is (or would have been).
If there is group validation, it is not hallucination.
…everybody missed the fact that Runciter in UBIK was Christ returned to his "followers" (i.e. his employees) from the dead. These overtones are not to be laid on with a trowel. You understand.
Phil Dick: His faith wanes, so he wanes physically, getting weaker and weaker, but he never compltely loses his faith although he comes close to doing so. At the end his faith is rewarded when Zebra takes him bodily and transforms him into the trash, the weeds, the beercans, the dust, the rocks and soil of the world, invisible but not gone, immortal to the extent that matter in itself is immortal.
I never have doubted that it was a god, the gods, or God. Yet it seemed to be female.
…I think we hear a vastly scaled-down version of this godly command voice in the form of conscience.
…I am positive that the godly command voice informs us in the normal course of dreaming.
I'll bet, I'll bet a lot in fact, that here and there other bicameral persons exist who are not schizophrenic but who have been afraid to discuss their experiences - have indeed not known who in the world to discuss them with.
All I can do, really, is write it all up as fiction.
By 100 A.D. no one could hear the voices of the gods anymore.
I wrote him to say that I had met a good Christian woman and she had gotten me off the bottle. In point of fact she damn near got me on the bottle, but that is another story.
I believe that the ancient Hindu religion of "Tat twam asi", which means "all outside is God and all inside you is God, too" is scientifically correct, if updated into modern concepts such as that of the AI system and the teaching machine.
I am frankly sick of living down here in Plastic Town, where the local deity is a giant mouse.
I promise I won't try to convert you; in any case my religion is not orthodox but really my own; for instance I never go to church, and so to creed Christians I'm a combination of atheist and heretic, if you can imagine that, which I evidently can.
Well, so much for having dangerous visions…
It always truly amazes me to look back and discover how much theological material keeps showing up in my writing. UBIK is the one which astonishes me the most.
Also (and I tell you this with a certain hesitation) the description of "the force" in STAR WARS for unaccountable reasons resembles the entity or force which took me over during my religious experiences in March of 1974.
Also, the character Luke hears the voice of the dead Jedi knight Kenobi, just as, when the plasmatic field which I call VALIS took me over I, too, heard a voice - that of my dead and resurrected leader, Jesus Christ.
I do think George Lucas has done something of sensational importance and value for man in STAR WARS: I honestly believe that the Word and Hand of God guided and informed him, whether Lucas is aware of it or not.
The three Stooges are running the universe…
Something is going on in the mystical, supernatural, ETI, UFO, theological sphere, but darned if I can figure out what it is, despite some personal experiences I've had on my own part.
I believe in the Gnostic dualism, that this world was created by an evil or false deity who is being overthrown by the Wise Mind.
If one person, just one time, could wake up in the sense of willing away the experiential external reality-one time alone would prove what my novels again and again show: that this phenomenal reality is somehow not real.
The first time I took LSD I saw the whole landscape freeze over; nothing but snow and rocks, and it lasted for thousands of years.
As to my acquaintance with computers-I know nothing about them.
Either we're onto something important, or we're just nuts.
Not forgetting is the key to salvation, which is to say, remembering that we are individual humans.
Well, thus goes the brief account of my experience with that which Tesla apparently experienced. It is an ionized, atmospheric, electrical life form able to travel through time and space at will.
I was able to retrieve not only two former lives but a knowledge of my primordial origin from the stars.
We are going to have to begin to deal with entities which can be said to exist and not exist at the same time.
I am enclosing my modernized version of the Gnostic cosmogony/cosmology; it is not really true to the Gnostics, inasmuch as a lot of my own thinking is in it. One thing I'll say for it: it's original. Its main purpose is to account for something which I don't think Christianity can account for adequately: undeserved suffering.
With warm regards,
Phil Dick
Hologramatic universe A
My editor wrote asking where my new book is. I wrote her five letters explaining that when you are writing a book about God you can't make it up.
They just want to make money but I want to write the truth about God's kindness in helping human beings.
As to being aware of reality, I claim there is no such thing as reality. I am what is called an acosmic panentheist, which means that although I admit that God exists I do not admit that the universe exists. I consider it a clever fake.
I know the feeling of being a character in a Phil Dick novel. It happens to me, too.
How can I be sure that anything exists, or is reality something which I am compelled to believe by an entity which can create an imitation of anything? Which is to say, Is reality genuine or somehow spurious? And if it is spurious, who is creating it? Am I creating it myself?
The universe is an idea in the minds of men.
Oddly, I learn from my own novels; they educate me to a higher kind of behaviour.
Zebra regards the biological and historic forces on this planet as malign, and seeks to ameliorate them. It is finally revealed to on of the characters - probably Phil Dick - what this black iron prison world actually is (or would have been).
If there is group validation, it is not hallucination.
…everybody missed the fact that Runciter in UBIK was Christ returned to his "followers" (i.e. his employees) from the dead. These overtones are not to be laid on with a trowel. You understand.
Phil Dick: His faith wanes, so he wanes physically, getting weaker and weaker, but he never compltely loses his faith although he comes close to doing so. At the end his faith is rewarded when Zebra takes him bodily and transforms him into the trash, the weeds, the beercans, the dust, the rocks and soil of the world, invisible but not gone, immortal to the extent that matter in itself is immortal.
I never have doubted that it was a god, the gods, or God. Yet it seemed to be female.
…I think we hear a vastly scaled-down version of this godly command voice in the form of conscience.
…I am positive that the godly command voice informs us in the normal course of dreaming.
I'll bet, I'll bet a lot in fact, that here and there other bicameral persons exist who are not schizophrenic but who have been afraid to discuss their experiences - have indeed not known who in the world to discuss them with.
All I can do, really, is write it all up as fiction.
By 100 A.D. no one could hear the voices of the gods anymore.
I wrote him to say that I had met a good Christian woman and she had gotten me off the bottle. In point of fact she damn near got me on the bottle, but that is another story.
I believe that the ancient Hindu religion of "Tat twam asi", which means "all outside is God and all inside you is God, too" is scientifically correct, if updated into modern concepts such as that of the AI system and the teaching machine.
I am frankly sick of living down here in Plastic Town, where the local deity is a giant mouse.
I promise I won't try to convert you; in any case my religion is not orthodox but really my own; for instance I never go to church, and so to creed Christians I'm a combination of atheist and heretic, if you can imagine that, which I evidently can.
Well, so much for having dangerous visions…
It always truly amazes me to look back and discover how much theological material keeps showing up in my writing. UBIK is the one which astonishes me the most.
Also (and I tell you this with a certain hesitation) the description of "the force" in STAR WARS for unaccountable reasons resembles the entity or force which took me over during my religious experiences in March of 1974.
Also, the character Luke hears the voice of the dead Jedi knight Kenobi, just as, when the plasmatic field which I call VALIS took me over I, too, heard a voice - that of my dead and resurrected leader, Jesus Christ.
I do think George Lucas has done something of sensational importance and value for man in STAR WARS: I honestly believe that the Word and Hand of God guided and informed him, whether Lucas is aware of it or not.
The three Stooges are running the universe…
Something is going on in the mystical, supernatural, ETI, UFO, theological sphere, but darned if I can figure out what it is, despite some personal experiences I've had on my own part.
I believe in the Gnostic dualism, that this world was created by an evil or false deity who is being overthrown by the Wise Mind.
If one person, just one time, could wake up in the sense of willing away the experiential external reality-one time alone would prove what my novels again and again show: that this phenomenal reality is somehow not real.
The first time I took LSD I saw the whole landscape freeze over; nothing but snow and rocks, and it lasted for thousands of years.
As to my acquaintance with computers-I know nothing about them.
Either we're onto something important, or we're just nuts.
Not forgetting is the key to salvation, which is to say, remembering that we are individual humans.
Well, thus goes the brief account of my experience with that which Tesla apparently experienced. It is an ionized, atmospheric, electrical life form able to travel through time and space at will.
I was able to retrieve not only two former lives but a knowledge of my primordial origin from the stars.
We are going to have to begin to deal with entities which can be said to exist and not exist at the same time.
I am enclosing my modernized version of the Gnostic cosmogony/cosmology; it is not really true to the Gnostics, inasmuch as a lot of my own thinking is in it. One thing I'll say for it: it's original. Its main purpose is to account for something which I don't think Christianity can account for adequately: undeserved suffering.
With warm regards,
Phil Dick
Hologramatic universe A
My editor wrote asking where my new book is. I wrote her five letters explaining that when you are writing a book about God you can't make it up.
They just want to make money but I want to write the truth about God's kindness in helping human beings.
As to being aware of reality, I claim there is no such thing as reality. I am what is called an acosmic panentheist, which means that although I admit that God exists I do not admit that the universe exists. I consider it a clever fake.
I know the feeling of being a character in a Phil Dick novel. It happens to me, too.
How can I be sure that anything exists, or is reality something which I am compelled to believe by an entity which can create an imitation of anything? Which is to say, Is reality genuine or somehow spurious? And if it is spurious, who is creating it? Am I creating it myself?
Thursday, November 3, 2011
"Dick is our poet of the simulacrum"
"Dick is our poet of the simulacrum in his strongest work, exploring that concept before Jean Baudrillard even knew how to spell it. If you can make a perfect replicant of a human -- so runs the essential Dick plot -- how can you say that your replicant is now, tout court, human? It is a serious problem. It bothered the hell out of Rene Descartes and John Locke but gave Mary Shelley and E.T.A. Hoffmann some terrific ideas for stories."
Frank McConnell, "You Bet Your Life: Death and the Storyteller" (1992, 1996)
thanks to Frank Bertrand for bringing this to my attention
Frank Betrand reviews Claudia Bush
Here is what Frank posted about the "Dear Claudia" letters on the PKD fan forum:
"This group of so called "Dear Claudia" letters between Philip K. Dick and Claudia Bush (to become Claudia Krenz Bush, then Dr. Claudia Krenz, who did one of her two MA theses on PKD, of which I've written a review, and I happened to meet her in 2001 when I was in Alaska) took place while she was working on her MA thesis on PKD, and they both used the exchange of letters as a means to try out various concepts and ideas on each other, to get critical feedback about various philosophical issues. Do make for very intriguing reading, but we need publication with annotations of both sides of the exchange."
You can find Frank's review here
"This group of so called "Dear Claudia" letters between Philip K. Dick and Claudia Bush (to become Claudia Krenz Bush, then Dr. Claudia Krenz, who did one of her two MA theses on PKD, of which I've written a review, and I happened to meet her in 2001 when I was in Alaska) took place while she was working on her MA thesis on PKD, and they both used the exchange of letters as a means to try out various concepts and ideas on each other, to get critical feedback about various philosophical issues. Do make for very intriguing reading, but we need publication with annotations of both sides of the exchange."
You can find Frank's review here
Wednesday, November 2, 2011
Black Iron Prison
So in March, 1974 I remember Inferno (the Black Iron Prison), but was quickly moved to the Palm Tree Garden.
Rickman Philip K. Dick in his own words
"The Empire never ended," Fat quoted to himself. That one sentence appeared over and over again in his exegesis; it had become his tag line. Originally the sentence had been revealed to him in a great dream. In the dream he again was a child, searching dusty used-book stores for rare old science fiction magazines, in particular Astoundings. In the dream he had looked through countless tattered issues, stacks upon stacks, for the priceless serial entitled "The Empire Never Ended." If he could find it and read it he would know every-thing; that had been the burden of the dream.
Prior to that, during the interval in which he had experi¬enced the two-world superimposition, had seen not only Cali¬fornia, U.S.A., of the year 1974 but also ancient Rome, he had discerned within the superimposition a Gestalt shared by both space-time continua, their common element: a Black Iron Prison. This is what the dream referred to as "the Em¬pire." He knew it because, upon seeing the Black Iron Prison, he had recognized it. Everyone dwelt in it without realizing it. The Black Iron Prison was their world.
Who had built the prison-and why-he could not say. But he could discern one good thing: the prison lay under attack. An organization of Christians, not regular Christians such as those who attended church every Sunday and prayed, but secret early Christians wearing light gray-colored robes, had started an assault on the prison, and with success. The secret, early Christians were filled with joy.
Fat, in his madness, understood the reason for their joy. This time the early, secret, gray-robed Christians would get the prison, rather than the other way around. The deeds of the heroes, in the sacred dream-time . . . the only time, ac¬cording to the bushmen, that was real.
Once, in a cheap science fiction novel, Fat had come across a perfect description of the Black Iron Prison but set in the far future. So if you superimposed the past (ancient Rome) over the present (California in the twentieth cen¬tury) and superimposed the far future world of The Android Cried Me a River over that, you got the Empire, the Black Iron Prison, as the supra- or trans-temporal constant. Every¬one who had ever lived was literally surrounded by the iron
walls of the prison; they were all inside it and none of them knew it-except for the gray-robed secret Christians.
That made the early, secret Christians supra- or trans-tem¬poral, too, which is to say present at all times, a situation which Fat could not fathom. How could they be early but in the present and the future? And if they existed in the present, why couldn't anyone see them. On the other hand, why couldn't anyone see the walls of the Black Iron Prison which enclosed everyone, including himself, on all sides? Why did these antithetical forces emerge into palpability only when the past, present and future somehow-for what¬ever reason-got
superimposed?
Maybe in the bushmen's dream-time no time existed. But if no time existed, how could the early, secret Christians be scampering away in glee from the Black Iron Prison which they had just succeeded in blowing up? And how could they blow it up back in Rome circa 70 C.E., since no explosives existed in those days? And now [sic], if no time passed in the dream-time, could the prison come to an end? It reminded Fat of the peculiar statement in Parsifal: "You see, my son, here time turns into space." During his religious experience in March of 1974, Fat had seen an augmentation of space: yards and yards of space, extending all the way to the stars; space opened up around him as if a confining box had been removed. He had felt like a tomcat which had been carried inside a box on a car drive, and then they'd reached their destination and he had been let out of the box, let free. And at night in sleep he had dreamed of a measureless void, yet a void which was alive. The void extended and drifted and seemed totally empty and yet it possessed personality. The void expressed delight in seeing Fat, who, in the dreams, had no body; he, like the boundless void, merely drifted, very slowly; and he could, in addition, hear a faint humming, like music. Apparently the void communicated through this echo, this humming.
"You of all people," the void communicated. "Out of ev¬eryone, it is you I love the most."
The void had been waiting to be reunited with Horselover Fat, of all the humans who had ever existed. Like its exten¬sion into space, the love in the void lay boundless; it and its love floated forever. Fat had never been so happy in all his life.
Valis 39-40
Fat said, "Time does not exist. This is the great secret known to Apollonius of Tyana, Paul of Tarsus, Simon Magus, Paracelsus, Boehme and Bruno. The universe is contracting into a unitary entity which is completing itself. Decay and disorder are seen by us in reverse, as increasing. Entry #18 of my exegesis reads: "Real time ceased in 70 C.E. with the fall of the Temple at Jerusalem. It began again in 1974. The in-tervening period was a perfect spurious interpolation aping the creation of the Mind.' "
"Interpolated by whom?" Dr. Stone asked.
"The Black Iron Prison, which is an expression of the Em¬pire. What has been-" Fat had started to say, "What has been revealed to me." He rechose his words. "What has been most important in my discoveries is this: 'The Empire never ended.' "
Valis 50
There are two realities, he said to himself. The Black Iron Prison, which is called the Cave of Treasures, in which they now live, and the Palm Tree Garden with its enormous spaces, its light, where they originally dwelt. Now they are literally blind, he thought. Literally unable to see more than a short distance; far- away objects are invisible to them now. Once in a while one of them guesses that formerly they had faculties now gone; once in a while one of them discerns the truth, that they are not now what they were and not now where they were. But they forget again, exactly as I forgot. And I still forget somewhat, he realized. I still have only a partial vision. I am occluded, too.
But I will not be, soon.
The Divine Invasion p.128
Dr Abernathy felt the world's oppression lift but he did not have any insight as to why it had lifted. At the moment it began he had taken a walk to the market for the purchase of vegetables. [...] Somewhere, he thought, a good event has happened, and it spreads out. He saw to his amazement palm trees. [...] And dry dusty land, as if I'm in the Middle East. Another world; touches of another continuum. I don't understand, he thought. What is breaking through? As if my eyes are now opened, in a special way. [...] Somehow goodness has arrived, he decided. As Milton wrote, "Out of evil comes good." [...] Then, he thought, possibly the world has been cleared of its oppressive film by an evil act ... or am I getting into subtleties? In any case, he sensed the difference; it was real.
Deus Irae as excerpted in Sutin Divine Invasions p.228
Just as William Blake condensed the coming horrors of industrialism into his image of “Satanic mills,” Dick’s Black Iron Prison imaginatively captured the “disciplinary apparatus” of power analyzed by historian Michel Foucault. Demonstrating that prisons, mental institutions, schools, and military establishments all share similar organizations of space and time, Foucault argued that a “technology of power” was distributed throughout social space, enmeshing human subjects at every turn. Foucault argued that liberal social reforms are only cosmetic brush-ups of an underlying mechanism of control. As Dick put it, “The Empire never ended.”
Erik Davis
Philip K. Dick's Divine Interference
http://www.techgnosis.com/pkdnet.html
When the delivery girl arrived, Phil took one look at her and became mesmerized by the golden fish dangling between her breasts. When asked, the girl told Phil that this was the primitive Christian ICHTHYS symbol, ICHTHYS being the Greek for "fish". The fish was chosen in part because ICHTHYS was taken to be an anagram for "Iesous CHristos, THeou Yios, Soter" (Jesus Christ, Son of God, Savior) . "The girl and I are secret Christians, in hiding because of the Roman persecution. The only way we can identify ourselves to each other is the innocent-looking fish symbol, a harmless pendant in the eyes of most. This secret ally brings not only medicine to heal my sore tooth, but spiritual medicine as well. After all, is not Christ the Great Physician?" He accepted the package and bade the girl good-bye. Phil found himself transported back to first- century Rome - the time of the founding of the Church amidst much persecution. The vision of another reality superimposed upon this one lasted weeks. Phil had a hard time deciding which one was true, and which the illusion. During this period of uncertainty, he found himself "trapped" (figuratively, I would imagine) in a Black Iron Prison - a Gnostic symbol of our fall into History. It is deceptively referred to as the Cave of Treasures. Phil used this concept obliquely in "Strange Memories of Death" (7), wherein he refers to his apartment complex as having been prison-like until the new developers made it appear like a garden. From his further description it is quite obviously still a prison, despite its Edenic appearance.
Paul Rydeen
Philip K. Dick: The other side
http://www.gnosis.org/pkd.biography.html
Instead of inner examination, there is entertainment, forming another layer of obscurity, entrapping and enclosing people in the Black Iron Prison—Dick's shorthand for the space-time trap that affects our ability to see the truth. ... Philip K. Dick: canonical writer of the digital age - Page 142 Lejla Kuckukalic
If the mental hospital is a prison, where Fat can be kept for an indefinite time (50), it is not that strange that Fat "discerned within the super-imposition [of contemporary California and ancient Rome] a Gestalt shared by both space-time continua, their common element: a Black Iron Prison." (48) The reference to Gestalt psychology should make us aware that the Black Iron Prison is a form which may organize and define the single parts of which it is composed: a form that may holistically define the political situation of Imperial Rome, or modern California, or the very personal predicament of Horselover Fat, a wrecked individual prisoner of a mental hospital -- and madness. The religious and esoteric symbols can thus be read as referring to a very concrete and mundane reality of suffering and despair (acknowledged by Palmer[233]); an individual reality, one should add. Let's not forget that the novel begins with Fat's nervous breakdown, *not* with the pink beam.
Umberto Rossi The Twisted World of Philip K. Dick 220-221
But no matter how many times Dick unmasks or destroys the Black Iron Prison of American suburban life, he always returns to it. Unlike the characters in William S. Burroughs. Richard Brautigan, or Thomas Pynchon, Dick's characters... go on working for grumbling bosses, carrying briefcases, sending interoffice memos, tinkering with cars in driveways, sweating alimony payments, and dreaming of getting away from it all--even when they've already emigrated to Mars.
Jonathan Lethem, Introduction to Selected Stories
Tuesday, November 1, 2011
How to use Prayer and the AI Voice to pass a physics test
Dick explains in a 1977 letter that he once prayed for help on a high school physics test, and then:
"All at once this lovely inner voice had come out, had fully and very calmly explained the scientific formula--I got all eight of the answers right, based on what the voice had tod me."
Angel Archer on the fusing of book and reality
The book is the reality.
...
To me, too, books are real and alive; the voices of human beings issue forth from them and compel assent, the way God compels our assent to world, as Tim said.
...
So for me in a certain unusual way--for certain unusual reasons--books and reality are fused; they join through one incident, one night of my life: my intellectual life and my practical life came together--nothing is more real than a badly infected tooth--had having done so they never completely came apart again. If I believed in God, I would say that he showed me something that night; he showed me the totality: pain, physical pain, drop by drop, and then, this being his dreadful grace, there came understanding . . . and what did I understand? That it is all real; the abscessed tooth and the root-canal irrigation, and, no less and no more:
"Three circles from its substance now appeared, Of three colors, and each an equal whole."
from chapter nine of The Transmigration of Timothy Archer
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